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features

November 5, 2018
mcgilldaily.com | The McGill Daily

“THIS IS NO LONGER
A SAFE PLACE”

HOMOPHOBIC POLICING
IN QUEBEC, 2007-PRESENT
GAY CRUISING

Cruising refers to the practice of walking or driving around
a public area in search of a sexual partner. This practice
has historically allowed queers, especially men, to fulfill
their sexual needs while at the same time circumventing
the constraints imposed by homophobia. Cruising is
largely non-verbal. Eye contact and body language are
used to signal sexual interest and consent.

HETEROSEXISM

Heterosexism posits that heterosexuality is superior to
homosexuality and that heterosexuality is the only valid
sexuality. It also involves discrimination against queer
people and internalized homophobia.

BAITING

Baiting is a common entrapment tactic used by agents
provocateurs. It involves purposefully misleading individuals into committing a crime. Police use gay cruising
codes, such as sustained eye contact, to provoke sexual
encounters between themselves and queer men, leading
the men from whom they have solicited a sexual act to
technically violate sections 173(1) or 271(1) of the Canadian Criminal Code.

BY

ACAB

content warning: homophobic slurs,
targeted arrests
n August 28 2017, the Service
de Police de la Ville de Montréal
(SPVM) officially apologized
for “the events that took place
during different police operations
in gay bars and clubs during the ‘60s
to the ‘90s.” Emphasis on bars and
clubs. Purposeful omission of parks
and public washrooms. Homophobic
policing practices on the island of
Montreal are far from over. With
the collaboration of the Services des
Grands Parcs, three neighbourhood
police stations in Montreal have
launched coordinated attacks on
men who use the wooded areas
and public washrooms of parks for
the purposes of consensual sexual
encounters with other men. Similar
projects have been launched by the
Service de Police la Ville de Longueuil
(SPAL), the Service de Police de la
Ville de Saguenay (SPVS), the Service
de Police de la Ville de Québec (SPVQ),
and the Sûreté du Québec (SQ).
Using their knowledge of gay
cruising practices, plainclothes
cops continue to harass, ticket, and
arrest men who seek out sexual
companionship in places other

O

than those officially recognized and
legally sanctified by heterosexist
sexual norms. Having co-opted our
shared understanding of location,
plainclothes cops are able to exploit,
in a discrete, and largely unforceful
manner, our need for affection and
sexual companionship.
The number of arrests made
within the context of these
supposedly gender- and sexualityneutral “anti-indecency” operations
is alarming. Together, the SPVM, the
SPAL, and the SPVQ have arrested at
least 300 men for cruising in public
spaces since 2007. I say “at least”
because the statistics obtained by
filing access to information requests
with these police services did not
include statistics for certain projects
or years. Equally as striking are the
sums of money that the Service des
Grands Parcs has spent trying to
make parks on the island of Montreal
less attractive to men who have sex
with men. A conservative estimate
suggests a sum of approximately 2.2
million dollars.
Knowledge of gay cruising
practices has made it remarkably
easy for private security forces and
police services to entrap men who
have sex with men. Thwarting their
ability to do so requires that we

understand the tactics that police
services use in order to entrap us
while cruising. For reasons that
will be explained below, police
services in this province tend to
make use of sections 173(1) and
271(1) of the Canadian Criminal
Code when hunting down men
who have sex with men. Criminal
code accusations are not the only
tactics currently being used by cops
to harass men who have sex with
men. In an underhanded attempt
to mask the homophobic nature
of their repressive operations,
Longueuil police have started using
a seemingly mundane municipal bylaw to crack down on men having
sex with men in public spaces.
MODUS OPERANDI
Accusations under section 173(1) of the
Canadian Criminal Code
Currently, Section 173(1) is the
most common accusation being
made against against gay men in
the province of Quebec. Section
173(1) makes illegal the wilful
performance of “an indecent act
in a public place in the presence
of one or more persons, or in any
place with intent to insult or offend
any person.” Section 173(1) takes
after its now repealed predecessor,

�features
section 157, which prohibited acts
of “gross indecency” and was almost
exclusively used for the purposes
of
persecuting
homosexuals.
Like section 157, section 173(1) is
terminologically vague; the term
“indecency” is (purposefully?) left
undefined. This feature of section
173(1) has made it the weapon par
excellence of homophobic police
in the province. Drawing on an
analysis of a homophobic police
sting published in the December
1980/January 1981 issue of La
Berdache, and on municipal court
rulings describing these stings, we
have done our best to expose the
strategy of undercover cops who
lay charges of “indecency” under
section 173(1).
The first step to any “successful”
operation
involves
selecting
a known gay cruising ground;
however, in most, if not all cases, the
selection process can be completely
foregone thanks to a heterosexist
public that actively reports sightings
of men engaged in “indecent”
activities with other men (or so
police say). Once a cruising ground
has been selected, the officer,
now in plainclothes, picks a spot
and loiters (sexily?). Though he is
obviously not interested in any form
of sexual exchange, the “success”
of the operation depends upon his
ability to convince other cruisers
that he is interested in having a
sexual encounter. To avoid being
accused of entrapment, however,
the cop cannot express this interest
verbally (if he does, the courts are
much more likely to see through his
little game); instead, he expresses
his interest by purposefully failing
to object to the non-verbal sexual
propositioning of other cruisers,
as well as by staying put and
taking on the role of the passive,
voyeuristic observer.
Let us recall that for charges to
be laid under section 173(1), two
requirements must be fulfilled.
First, an “indecent” act must take
place. Second, this “indecent” act
must be committed in the presence
of “one or more persons” or “with
the intent to insult or offend any
person.” Though “indecency” is
left undefined, an examination of
two recent court cases in which
police laid charges of “indecency”
against gay men suggest that police
understand this term to mean
exposure of one’s genital organs for
the purpose of sexual gratification.
For this reason, the undercover cop
waits until the clothed foreplay is
over and a sexual act begins to reveal
his true identity. Once the cruiser
has unclothed the lower portion of
his body, the first requirement of
the “crime” has been fulfilled. As we
have seen, for the accusation to hold
in court, the sexual act must have
been committed in the presence
of “one or more persons.” This is
where the second undercover cop
makes his appearance. After having

November 5, 2018
mcgilldaily.com | The McGill Daily
lurked unnoticed, he now appears to
witness the sexual act. The second
requirement is now fulfilled and a
charge of “indecency” can be laid
against his unsuspecting victim.

“He moved
slowly, in a 90
degree arc-like
fashion, back
and forth, all
the while
looking at me
with interest...”
—Anonymous

In many cases, however, the
requirement that the act be
performed in front of “one or more
persons” is given a lax interpretation
both by police and the courts. In R.
c. Martin, a 1997 court case involving
a plainclothes cop and a cruiser in
Parc Angrignon, Judge DENAULT
slyly circumvents this requirement
by arguing that the plainclothes
cop was a member of the public at
the time of the interaction (how
convenient!). For the plainclothes
security guard provoking a sexual
encounter between himself and
a cruiser in the washrooms of
Montreal’s Eaton Centre back in
2017, on its own, the fact that other
people “auraient pu voir le PRÉ se
masturber” (could have seen the
defendant masturbating) was seen
as fulfilling the (seemingly?) more
stringent criterion that the act
actually be performed in front of
“one or more persons.”
Last year’s Eaton Centre arrest,
though it was carried out by a
private security firm rather than by
state agents, is characteristic of the
kinds of operations carried out by
plainclothes cops in the province of
Quebec for the purposes of laying
accusations under section 173(1).
For this reason, and for reasons that
will soon become clear, this arrest it
is worth dwelling upon a bit longer.
According to the police report
written by the arresting officer, the
events surrounding the cruiser’s
arrest happened as follows:
“We arrived at the
Eaton Center to meet
[REDACTED],
head
of
Eaton Centre security who
informed us that the man
was being detained after
having
masturbated
in
front of the urinals of the
Eaton Centre. He began
by explaining to us that
such behaviour represents
an important problem in
the Eaton Centre. Since a
few weeks, men have been
showing up at the urinals in
order to masturbate. They
frequently make their way
there in order to meet other
men for the purposes of

masturbating in front of the
urinals. According to the
security guard, seven men
have been caught performing
indecent actions in the
washrooms of the Eaton
Centre. In order to remedy
[the ‘problem’ of consensual
sexual encounters between
men],
[Eaton
Center
security] installed cameras
in the 3rd floor washrooms
of the Eaton Centre and
a security guard works in
plainclothes in order to catch
individuals in the act.”[...]
“Using the cameras, they
notice the defendant make
his way to the urinals,
around [TIME STAMP],
located in the 3rd floor
washrooms of the Eaton
Centre. They therefore send
their plainclothes security
guard [REDACTED]. [...]

The defendant exchanges a
few glances with security
guard [REDACTED]. About
2 or 3 minutes later, the
security guard notices the
defendant’s erection and
that he is making thrusting
movements while holding
his penis, all the while
looking at [REDACTED].
The security guard notices
the
man
masturbating.
[...] When security guard
[REDACTED] notices the
defendant
masturbating,
he exits the washroom and
communicates with the
security control centre in
order to proceed to the
arrest of the defendant”
[my emphasis].

In order to exculpate the
plainclothes agent, the arresting
officer fudges the amount of time
during which the cruiser and the
plainclothes agent exchange glances.
Video footage of the events show
the plainclothes agent exchanging
glances with the man for a period
of five to six minutes – exchanging
and holding gaze is a common way
of determining interest and consent.
On his way out of the washrooms,
the cruiser is tackled to the ground
by numerous security guards—a
fact that is conveniently omitted
from this incident report. The
report continues:
“Agent X then asks the
defendant why he comes to
do this at the Eaton Centre.
The defendant responds by
saying that the washrooms at
the Eaton Centre represent
an important meetup spot
for homosexual people

wishing to have sexual
exchanges with men.” [...]
“The Morality division of
the SPVM is aware of the
problem affecting the 3rd
floor washrooms of the
Eaton Centre. It has been a
recurrent problem for
many weeks.”
At the beginning of this report,
security head X claims that the
“problem” of cruising is a problem
that dates back only “a few weeks.”
This claim is grossly misleading.
The ninth floor washrooms of
Chez Eaton, the now renovated
and renamed mall after which
Montreal’s Eaton Centre is named
and beside which Montreal’s Eaton
Centre currently stands, were used
for cruising as far back as the early

9

’80s. More upsetting, however, is
the way in which, a few moments
after the cruiser informs X that
the third floor washrooms in the
Eaton Centre are a well-known
meetup spot, the officer writing
the report reaffirms in his closing
lines that the “problem” of cruising
“has been a recurrent problem for
many weeks.” The cops performing
the arrest overlook the defendant’s
attempt to historicize his action,
choosing instead to reassert the
narrative that has been fed to him
by both security personnel and the
SPVM’s morality division.
To cast the defendant as a threat
to public safety, security and police
actively sought to dehistoricize the
phenomenon of cruising. To do
so, they tell tales of men suddenly
flocking to public washrooms to
engage in sexual behaviours. The
phrase “since a few weeks, men have
been showing up at the urinals in order
to masturbate” is so much more scary
than the phrase “since first opening its
doors, Eaton Centre washrooms have
served as a meeting ground for men
seeking consensual sexual relations
with other men.” By dehistoricizing
the defendant’s act, security and
police
effectively
polemicized
the defendant’s act — an act that
is otherwise common, mundane,
harmless, and dare I say, hot. When
security and police say that the
“problem” of cruising is recent, what
they really should be saying is that
cruising is a phenomenon that they
have recently gotten into the habit
of problematizing.
Accusations under section 271(1) of the
Canadian Criminal Code
Police in the province of Quebec
continue to use charges of “sexual
assault” to punish men who engage
in consensual sexual relations with
other men. Police documents reveal
that between the years of 2012 and
2013, the SPVM was ready to make
use of this section of the criminal
code within the context of at least
two “anti-indecency” projects —
on that targeted Parc Angrignon
(Opération Sentier) and the other
that targeted Maisonneuve Park
and le Boisé de Pères (Opération
Narcisse), all of which are wellknown cruising grounds. The SQ
is known to have made use of this
article of the Criminal Code during
its undercover operations that took
place back in 2010 on Île Melville —
another gay cruising ground.
Accusations under section 271(1)
are made in much the same way as
those that are made under section
173(1). A plainclothes cop places
himself in or around a known
cruising ground and waits. This
time, however, he is not waiting for
an unsuspecting cruiser to show
him his genitals, nor is he waiting
for his accomplice to witness any
exhibitionistic act. This time, he is
waiting for the cruiser to touch him.
Once the cruiser touches the cop, he

�10

features

November 5, 2018
mcgilldaily.com | The McGill Daily

is arrested, and a charge of sexual
assault is laid.
The truth, however, is that
plainclothes cops do not just “wait”
for their victims to “fall” into their
traps; they actively court them,
misleading and manipulating them
every step of the way. The following
is the testimony of a man who was
arrested for “sexual assault” on
a plainclothes cop in the Parc de
l’Île Melville back in 2010. It does
remarkable job at highlighting the
kinds of misleading foreplay that
plainclothes cops actively engage
in when trying to “catch” men who
have sex with men. More than
simply loitering around and waiting
to be touched, the undercover cop
purposefully maintains the gaze
of his victim, adamantly pursues
him through the woods, engages
him in friendly conversation,
conversationally suggests that
he is gay, and finally, offers his
victim his ass:
“Before leaving the park,
around [TIME STAMP], I
returned to the first parking
lot, for a few minutes, to
see if there were any men
[...] It was close to [TIME
STAMP] and I was about to
leave the area when I saw
[PLAINCLOTHES COP Z]
exiting the woods. He looked
interesting.
I
therefore
made my way towards him
in a perpendicular fashion
so that he could see me.
He saw me. Once we had
made eye contact, I turned
around, retracing my steps
telling myself that if he
was gay and interested he
would come in my direction.
Which he did. We were
about three meters distance
from one another, standing
up, without moving, looking
at each other during a few
minutes. He moved slowly, in
a 90 degree arc-like fashion,
back and forth, all the while
looking at me with interest,
but with a certain degree of
reservation. This interaction
lasted about 5 to 10 minutes.
Because I was conscious
of the fact that I was older
than him, I interpreted his
hesitation to approach me
as a sign that after having
seen me close-up, he was no
longer interested in me and
did not know how to leave
without offending me. So, I
decided to walk away from
him in order to give him the
chance to either part ways
with me or to follow me if he
was interested.
In order to do this, I had
to pass in front of him and
he took advantage of this
moment to speak to me,
saying: ‘there [aren’t] many
people.’ I answered in the
affirmative, all the while

making my way away from
him and from the place
where we found ourselves [...]
In this way, I began a walk of
almost one hundred meters
south-west into the woods
[...] to be certain that he
was interested in me, and
to, in this way, avoid any
misunderstandings. At first,

area was a known area for
homosexual
encounters
and he responded in the
affirmative. I asked him
how he came about this
knowledge. He responded
by telling me that he had
found
this
information
online at gay411.com [...]
There was a malaise between

me his ass. I found his
behaviour strange because
I had only suggested that
we embrace. In the context
of gay cruising, though,
there are ‘bottoms’ who are
submissive, passive, and
behave in this manner. I
took one or two steps in his
direction and put my right

I thought that he had gone,
because I no longer saw
him, so I slowed my pace
and finally, after a delay of
about two minutes, I could
see him starting to follow
me. While walking, I looked
behind myself many times to
see if he was following me,
which he was. [...] I stopped
to drink some water and to
let him catch up with me.
Indeed, he caught up with
me and we started a friendly
conversation that lasted a
couple minutes. We were a
few feet from one another.
[...] I asked him if he was
aware of the fact that this

us because neither one of
us was making any moves
and we were just standing
there, waiting.
Therefore, after a few
minutes of conversation
and of indecision, I asked
him ‘what do we do now’
in order to determine what
his expectations were. He
answered by saying that
he was‘ uncomfortable and
didn’t know what to do in
such circumstances’. I then
told him that we could at
least embrace one another.
Strangely, he turned his back
to me while continuing to
face me, as if he was offering

hand on his back, bringing
him against me, gently,
but firmly, all the while
saying ‘no, come here’. We
embraced one another, as
one gives a hug [...] To show
him that I took the interest
that he had previously
manifested seriously, I dared
a more intimate caress,
sliding my right hand down
his body towards his sex—
over his pants [...] But as
soon as he felt the contact
of my hand getting close
to his genitals, he pushed
me back and told me that I
was under arrest for sexual
assault, showing me his

police badge on which I saw
the name [COP’S NAME].”
Accusations under article 4.08a of
municipal bylaw no. 81-1923 (City
of Longueuil)
Unsurprisingly,
the
Canadian
Criminal Code is not the only body of
law currently being used to legitimize
the mistreatment of men who
have sex with men by state agents.
Municipal codes and park regulations
prohibiting “indecent” or “obscene”
conduct, play an important role in
this legitimation.
The following testimony comes
from a man who was ticketed by a
plainclothes cop for having violated
article 4.08a of municipal bylaw
no. 81-1923 — a municipal bylaw
that prohibits the performance of
“obscene” or “indecent acts.”
“I was cruising in [PARK
NAME], in the parking lot
close to [AREA NEARBY]. A
plainclothes cop was waiting
in his car. He tried everything
to make me believe that he
was gay. The tango lasted
close to 30 or 40 minutes.
Seeing as I wasn’t doing
anything, he began to wander
around my car, smiling at me.
I was rubbing my inner thigh,
never my genitals. Seeing that
I was still not doing anything
reprehensible (I was very
much on my guards), he then
approached the driver side
door that I had left open (it
was hot and this would allow
me to more easily enter into
contact with him if things
took a turn in that direction)
and pointed his crotch in
my direction. I took this as
an invitation to touch him.
I touched his inner thigh
just above his knee and he
immediately took out his
badge, telling me that I
was guilty of committing
an act of gross indecency”
[my emphasis].
Though “gross indecency” —
section 157 of the Canadian Criminal
Code criminal — was repealed in 1988,
Longueuil police continue to use this
term to designate the charges they
lay against gay men in parks. This
systematic misnaming is no error.
Municipal regulations, like the article
4.08a, serve the same repressive
function that section 157 did before
it was repealed: that of punishing
the existence and expression of nonheterosexual desires.
Longueuil police are not the only
ones engaged in this systematic
misnaming of charges. Last month, in
an article entitled Parc Lafontaine: un
«oeil magique» dans une salle de toilettes
publique, the term was tellingly, but
irresponsibly, tossed around both
by Philippe Teisceira-Lessard, the
La Presse journalist writing the
piece and by Anik de Repentigny,
communications director for the City
of Montreal.

�features
Accusations under article 5.03 of
municipal bylaw no. 81-1923 (City
of Longueuil)
In 2016, Longueuil police
convinced city council to pass a law
making it illegal to walk on unmarked
trails in four Longueuil parks, at
least two of which are established
gay cruising grounds. Their idea was
simple. Cruising requires that men
who have sex with men be able to
access the less visible wooded areas of
parks. Accessing these areas requires
men who have sex with men to
make use of unmarked trails. Cut off
access to these trails and the cruising
will stop.
The following “statement of
offence” which details the events
leading up the ticketing of a gay man
in August of 2017 on Île Charron does
a strikingly good job at highlighting
the
homophobic
impetus
behind this law.
“Where I was: Undercover
operation in plainclothes
on l’Île Charron, a location
reputed for sexual exchanges
between
men
in
the
unmarked trails. What I
saw: I find myself at the end
of the parking lot, in the
hairpin bend. The defendant
looks at me, I look at him.
He therefore parks his car
immediately in the parking
lot right beside. I then make
my way through the green
space nearby, he exits his
vehicle and follows me, I
enter an uncleared wooded
area where the vegetation
is dense. The city does not
maintain this area, in order
to gain access to this area, I
have to clear a path with my
hands. The defendant follows
me into this area and says
to me: the paths are not like
they used to be. He circulates
in the unmarked path for a
period of five minutes before
returning to his vehicle,
intercepted while he was
re-entering his vehicle.”
As if the first sentence of his
statement were not incriminating
enough, the plainclothes cop then
goes on to make explicit reference to
his use of the gaze — a gay cruising
practice that has been widely
documented by, among so many
others, Henning Beck and Mauriz
Lenzoff. As the above excerpt
makes clear, the current tactics
used by undercover cops hoping
to lay charges under article 5.03 of
bylaw no. 81-1923 are near-identical
to those used to by undercover cops
hoping to lay charges of “indecency”
or “sexual assault.”
To
listen
to
previously
unreleased audio in which a
plainclothes describes his weekly
sting, tune into CKUT 90.3 FM
tomorrow November 6 at 5pm.
The audio will also be available on
CKUT’s Soundcloud after the show
has aired.

November 5, 2018
mcgilldaily.com | The McGill Daily
Accusations under other municipal
by-laws and other hokey and
violent tactics
Longueuil police are not the
only ones making use of seemingly
unrelated municipal bylaws for the
purposes of whitewashing their
morality campaigns against men
who have sex with men. In 2017, the
municipal councillor of Saguenay,
Marc Pettersen, had plans to pass
a bylaw that would make it illegal
to park one’s car near Parc de la
Colline, a well-known cruising
ground. This seemingly benign
bylaw will make it possible for SPVS
agents to harass men who have sex
with men while simultaneously
protecting themselves against
accusations of sexual profiling.
Following the much publicize
nudity raids on Chutes SainteMarguerite (commonly referred
to as the Gay Falls), the mayor of
Saint-Adèle, Robert Milot, publicly
announced his plans to limit
access to the falls by means of a
security checkpoint. To make his
intentions less covert, Mr. Milot
should equip the checkpoint with
a sign that reads: “no faggots;
no fucking.”
To add insult to injury, at some
point during the past decade,
Longueuil police started delivering
the tickets they issue to men who
have sex with men directly to their
victims’ home addresses in the hopes
of wreaking havoc in the personal and
romantic lives of those men who do
not openly admit to being attracted
to or to having extramarital sex with
members of the same sex.
Under certain circumstances,
cruisers arrested under section 173(1)
may be required by prosecutors to
both register as a sex offender and
provide a DNA sample. All cruisers
arrested under section 271(1) are
fingerprinted and are required to
register as sex offenders and provide
DNA samples.

“The cop tried
everything to
make
me believe
that he
was gay.”
—Anonymous

Imposing limits on freedom of
movement is another tactic that
police and private security agents
use to discipline queer sexual desires
out of existence. In R c. Major, a 1998
court case involving a cruiser and a
plainclothes cop, Judge THEMENS
ordered the cruiser to not find himself
in or around Marie-Victorin Park. In
the 2010 court case mentioned above,
police ordered the cruiser not to find
himself in the Parc de l’Île Melville
between the time of his arrest and the
time of his first court hearing. Again,
in the 2017 court case mentioned

above, mall security ordered the
cruiser not to find himself in the
Eaton Centre for a period of one year.
By denying cruisers access to their
preferred cruising grounds, security,
police, and judges effectively deny
cruisers the right to benefit from the
presence and support of their fellow
community members. Orders like
these isolate individual cruisers from
potential support networks, thus
making it easier for authorities to
subordinate them.
Homophobic politicians, security
personnel, police, and judges will go
to extreme lengths to both enhance
their ability to subordinate men who
have sex with men and to mask the
homophobic motivations behind
their raids. The list of tactics above,
therefore, is not comprehensive.
Many are the undocumented and
invisible means by which police
purge public spaces of queer bodies
and sexualities.
COMPLACENCE AND
COMPLICITY
Accusations made against cruisers
using articles 173(1) and 271(1) of the
Canadian Criminal Code and under
petty municipal bylaws involve a
number of false representations,
purposeful
miscontruals,
and
homophobic
rationalizations.
Plainclothes cops make their way to
gay cruising grounds with the intent
of being touched and of having us
show them our packages. They
want to have their bodies caressed.
To construe consensual sexual
encounters like these as “indecent” or
“assault” is nothing short of perverse.
Despite this perversity, some of
the most “important”“community”
organizations in the province of
Quebec—those whose voices the state
is most likely to recognize—refuse
to speak out against homophobic
state initiatives.
Community Organizations
Cruisers are not the only
ones who have been subject to
repression within the context of
anti-‘indecency’
operations.
A
couple of years ago, two of REZO’s
outreach personnel were forced out
of Maisonneuve park by cops while
distributing condoms in a wooded
area know to attract cruisers.
Despite this, REZO has refused to
share information about the raids
with the community. More than just
refusing to warn the community,
REZO Communications Director
Alexandre
Blais
immediately
sought to depoliticize the incident
by blaming it on a few ‘bad’ cops
— this, immediately after having
been presented with police
documents revealing the existence
of multiple state projects designed
to purge parks of men who have sex
with men.
The response of the Conseil des
Gais et des Lesbiennes du Québec
is even more alarming. In 2011,
the then head of the Conseil,

Steve Foster, met with the head
of PDQ 38, Stéphane Bélanger,
to discuss the «problématique» of
cruising in Parc Lafontaine. M.
Bélanger arranged this meeting
for the purposes of asking for the
Conseil’s «collaboration en matière
d’information à transmettre à la
communauté gai». If the Conseil had
taken on this task, PDQ 38 would
have both absolved itself of the
unsavoury (politically unwise?)
task of ordering faggots not to
fuck in the park and successfully
pinkwashed its morality raids. This
is not what happened. Rather than
legitimizing the raids by accepting
an underhanded request to act as
the mouthpiece of homophobic
brutes, Mr. Foster seems to have
provided Mr. Bélanger with implicit
support he wanted by failing to
speak out loudly enough against
this initiative. The current head of
the Conseil Marie-Pier Boisvert has
simply chosen to ignore our emails.
Though seriously disappointing,
the Conseil’s response — or
lack thereof — is not nearly as
troublesome as the response of
MIELS-Québec, an organization
that provides support services to
people living with HIV-AIDS in
the Quebec City region. In 2009,
this “community” organization
partnered with the Service de Police
de la Ville de Québec for a two day
operation called Opération RendezVous. During this operation,
MIELS’ outreach worker, Philippe
De Carufel, would “bait” cruisers,
provide them with condoms and
lube, and then suggest that they take
their sexual activities elsewhere.
Once De Carufel had identified a
cruiser, police would arrive on scene
and “inform” the cruiser of potential
fines and criminal proceedings.
During this two day operation,
MIELS, using entrapment-like
tactics, actively sought to make
visible, and thus, policeable, the
sexual population whose well-being
it purportedly cares most about
— a sexual population that was
already vulnerable to illegitimate
state intervention prior to this
revolting collaboration.
“Our association with police is
interesting, because it will allow
us to inform the men that there
will be repression.” De Carufel’s
statement to the press is chillingly
similar to the instructions given
to officers conducting arrests of
men who have sex with men on
the island of Montreal a few years
later. Arresting officers performing
“anti-indecency” operations in
Angrignon Park back in 2011 were
told to “inform offenders of the
repression to come.” Rather than
engaging in the kinds of solidarity
work that would have contributed
to the well-being of men who have
sex with men, during this two-day
operation, MIELS chose to exploit
the relationship of trust it had
previously built with men who have

11

sex with men in order to engage in
precisely the kinds of threatening
talk that police would soon identify
as being key to purging parks of men
who have sex with men — talk that
can only be described as moralizing
and disciplinary.
For its part, Interligne (formerly
Gai-écoute), has simply chosen not
to respond to any of our emails.
Depoliticized, these community
organizations are of little help to
those of us who inhabit the margins
of the queer community, where
non-compliance with heterosexist
sexual norms continues to act as
justification for police violence.
CLOSING REMARKS
Testimonies of men arrested or
ticketed during stings reveal that
cops actively court their victims
by smiling at them, courting them
while sporting full-on erections,
staring at them for extended
periods of time ranging from 20
to 50 minutes, and by approaching
their victims and offering to engage
in touching of a sexual nature by
means of suggestive body language.
The truth is that plainclothes cops
play an active role in seducing their
victims. The truth is that those of us
who fail to conform to heterosexist
sexual norms are continually
made targets of illegitimate state
intervention. The truth is that
the morality raids never ended.
Most of the names and badge
numbers of the cops or security
agents performing the abovementioned operations have been
omitted to protect the identities of
the men concerned. It is important
to recognize the violence implicit in
this silencing. In order to protect the
identities of the men whose testimonies
we have shared, certain source
documents have not been made public.
To see notes and references,
visit
https://www.mcgilldaily.com.
com/2018/11/this-is-no-longer-a-safeplace/
For a more detailed discussion of
police documents off of which this
piece is based, consider attending
Cruise
Control’s
upcoming
participatory talk (in French)
Violence, sexualité, et surveillance,
which will be held on November 6 at
12:30 within the context of UQAM’s
Semaine Contre la Surveillance.
For more information about the
raids or to stay in touch, follow @
cruisecontrolmtl on Facebook.
Tune into CKUT on November 7th
at 6pm to hear Audio Smut’s coverage
of the Mont-Royal cruising scene in
the 70s and 80s.

VISUALS BY
NELLY WAT

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                    <text>Aller- mav shut
down evenings
by Linda Gyulai
Ever been in the 'Alley' at night
and felt the stare of a bartender who
has nothing to do? Customers and
money arc scarce commodities in
the Alley lateIy, and so is conccns us
on what to do about this.
Last wcekthenumberofwaiters
and waitresses serving the Alley,
McGill's student cafe/bar/painfully 'cool' hang-out, was halved.
Now there is debate as to
whether or not the Alley should
close down at night due to slow
business.
"We'd like it to be closed at
night," admitted Deborah Mica,
Assistant Director at CVC
(McG ill's food and beverages service). "It won't be sudden," she said,
"We can't close yet, we have to get
together with the Students' Society
to decide. Personally, I don't think
it will be this semester."
Students' Society (SSMU)
councillor Chris Tramp said CVC
director Ralph Waiters had men-

tioned closing the Alley nights.
Tramp also affirmed that the Alley
would remain open nights at least
until the end of the school year.
"We [Tramp and Waiters] were
discussif'!g the idea of groups using
the Alley for a fee, but he talked
constantly about the costs of operating at night. He hinted he didn't
want to keep it open anymore at
night," said Tramp.
According to Waiters, "that's
not true. It's business as usual, for
the time being anyway."
SSMU VP Internal Amanda
Kalhok also denied that the Alley
would be shutting down its nocturnal operation.
"There arc no plans to do that
all," said Kalhok. "We have looked
at ways to make the Alley a better
place. We have looked into music
and entertainment. Butthere 's been
no talk of closing it in the evenings," she said.
"The Alley is very popular during the daytime," said Tramp. "My
inclination is to believe that it's rea-

:a
,5I
.9
Q,

_________R____

The Alley rakes In the bucks at night
he pointed out. "People come in at11 o' clock, they
sonably successful. There's still ing the
But Mica said the lunchtime sit there with their feet up on the
enough of a clientele spending
continued on page 8
money. It's hard to find a scat dur- crowd docsn 't spend much.

Secure on campus?

C. Annau and H. Libraries Eric Ormsby, when asked
by
about the peeping tom found in a
Noweii-Smith
woman's washroom last week, said
Several attacks which took place "I didn't know if it was a joke or
this fall around the university and at not."
Director of Residences Flo
university related events have
sensitized the student population to Tmcey, said although no statistics
the problem of sexual assault at were kept by floor fellows, dons, or
the residence directors, she
McGill.
comprehensive
there were very few
no
keeps
believed
McGill
Committee
Management
Joint
by Scott Davidson
statistics on sexual assault, incidcnccs of sexual assault. "It is a
(JMC).
At Friday's JMC meeting, Soci- although security is supposed to file small community. I would hear
McGill Students' Society Councontinued on page 8 reports of all incidents. Director of about it. We talk to each other."
cil approved a $995 grant last night
to the Coalition Against Sexual
Assault, currently conducting the
Sexual Assault Awareness Week
on campus.
According to Clubs representative to Council Freya Kodar, the
Coalition was formed last Novembcr"to increase peoples' awareness
about the issues surrounding sexual
assault." Kodar is also a member of
the Coalition.
The money will pay for the estimated S4 000 in Awareness Week
films, self-defense classes, lectures, discussion groups, advertising and publications put out by the
Coalition, and coordinators honoraria.
The Quality of Student Life
Fund, the Women's Union, and
Students' Society have already
contributed to the Coalition. But the
Coalition says contributions fell
short of necessary expenditures.
At last week's Council meeting,
Kodarappcaled fora$1515 grantto
the Coalition. She asked for money
from the "Society's Special Projects Fund," a resource which is
drawn upon to fund necessary activities that are not scheduled at the
time the Society's budget is prepared. The Fund's total budget is
$30 000. $7638 was spent before
DaUy photo by Hetdl HoUlnger
the 1988-89 year began.
Council granted $500 to the
Last night the Coalition Against Sexual Assault organized a take back
Coalition and left the remaining
night, while vandals tore down their banner over the Arts building.
the
amount be decided by the Society's

Assault coalition seeks
funding from Council

women march with candleli

McGill Legal Aid Director
Annettc Lefebvre says Legal Aid
gets at least one case of sexual
assault or harassment every week.
Constable Serge Roi of Station
25, the precinct which covers the
McGill area, confirmed seven
reported rapes in theghettoin 1987.
But police estimate only one in ten
rapes is reported. This means the
number of attacks could be as high
as70.
Visible, unifonned guards on
campus are supposed to give
students a sense of security. But
according to SSMU VP University
Affairs Maria Battaglia's
September 21 report to Council,
security guards can do virtually
nothing in a volatile situation. They
can only "attempt ... to identify the
parties involve&lt;\_ and have the
participants surrender their McGill
1.0. cards, should the assailant be a
McGill student.
The inability of McGill security
guards to effectively intervene in
on-campus conflict was shown last
week in the peeping tom incident.
The same unwillingness was
demonstrated last year when
violent intruders interrupted the
Gay and Lesbian Film Night. The
security guard handed the phone to
one of the organizers and told him
to phone the senior officers himself.
Another guard later complained to
his union that he was asked to
interfere.
When faced with resistance,
security guards are instructed to
"never use a physical approach
under any circumstances".
According to the report, "local
authorities will not be called in
under any circumstances... without
frrst consulting one of the Security
Staff."
Under these conditions, police
inevitably arrive too late.
continued on page 6

�6 • The McGill Daily, Wednesday, February 1, 1989

... how safe is McGill?
continued from page 1
In light of the ineffectiveness of
existing
security,
the
recommendations contained within
the Student Society pamphlet
"Security at McGill"
are
unsatisfactory. The pamphlet

addresses problems of theft and
vandalism, but fails to mention the
more serious problem of sexual
assault. Unfortunately it continues
to advocate that students phone
McGill security, who "will contact
MUC Police if required".

Odette

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reg.

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Cut &amp; 8/owdry
tiOl F. l 01 Jt.lllE SAl SONS PlACE MONTREAL
;114!rtncno0.

2$18·5067

Tel: 499·9797

is increased."
Several independent campus
organizations have stepped in to fill
the gap in security. In an attempt to
find out how widespread the
problem is at McGill, Legal Aid is
establishing a special Sexual
Assault
and
Harassment
Committee in order to compile
statistics.
Even more ambitious, the
Coalition Against Sexual Assault
hopes to establish a Sexual Assault
Centre on campus by next year.
All MUC officers have received
Formed immediately after the
5 hours of training to deal with
attacks in the fall, the Coalition is
sexual assault cases. Says Roi,
"there are now 200 female officers
hosting a variety of activities this
week,
including
on the 4000 member strong force.
placing
infonnation tables in buildings
There is however no guarantee that
a female officer would necessarily
around campus.
The McGill Walkhome Service
respond to a sexual assault call."
A great deal of skepticicm about
is starting up this week.
Commencing Wednesday night,
the ability of the police to react
groups will be leaving the lobby of
sensitively to
of sexual
McClennan Library at 10:45 p.m.
assualt has existed in the past.
Monday to Thursday. Coordinator
Karcn
Finley hopes to see the
Jostcns
Me Gill
service expand to include more
The Name
University
of Quality
Bookstore
departure times. Interested
volunteers should attend a meeting
on Thursday at 6 p.m. in Lcacock
321.
In addition a Sexual Assault
Spcakcr'sBurcau hasbeenfonned.
Thursday, February 2nd, 11 a.m. - 2 p.m.
Currently 12 volunteers arc being
Bronfman Lobby
campus Rep.
trained by the Sexual Assault
• Accepting VISA/MASTERCARD
EYAL
Centre
of Montreal to speak
• Faculties and Departments CaU for Croup Rate infonnatlon. BARUCH
authoritatively
about sexual assault
• Private Individual Appointments
624.0593
with the aim to educate the McGill
Community. Starting February 23,
groups can call to request a speaker.
Those interested should contact Val
Moysey or Sherry Pielsticker
through the Women's Union.
And last but not least the
arc introducing stricter
security guidelines for their parties.
We continue
At tonight's Interfratemity Council
..... serve our award winning meeting a 17 point program is
Steerburgers, fresh Suzie Q expected to be adopted,
potatoes and Bar B.Q. Chicken. recommending amongst other
Plus Free Fresh Salad with every meal! things that moniters be placed in
every room.
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866-3233
Open Daily 11:00 am until Midnight.
*Coffee*
*Expresso* 486A St. Catberine St. W. 861-4471
Open Daily 11:00 am untillO:o·o P!D·
AlLY PHOTOGCappucino *

Constable Roi stated that the
police respond to calls placed from
the McGill campus just as they do
calls from anywhere elsepromptly, and without waiting for
a request from McGill security.
"There is no special sexual assualt
unit," he stated."A person placing a
call, whether having witnessed an
assualt or having been the victim of
one, will deal with the officer on
duty."

According to Angcla Bolt of the
Sexual Assault Centre, "the
Montreal police force are variable
to deal with. In general there has
been an improvement over the last
eight years. They arc much more
sympathetic."
Annette LcFebvre of McGill
Legal Aid agrees. "The response of
the officers is variable. The main
difficulty victims encounter is the
atmosphere of the police station. It
often vcrv difficult smct
,humiliating for the victim to
publieally state that an assault has
taken place."
Notwithstanding, she urges all
victims of sexual assualt to contact
the police immediately even if
under the influence. Although
alcohol or drug consumption
complicates pressing charges,
reporting the assault immediately
demonstrates the serious nature of
the event. "The victim's credibility

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ODd a medillJD ooll clriDit Car arlly$2.97. Oiler
I Limit: .,..volillllllil
Feb. 2.1,1917.
coupoa per
pet pwU...
I Not volldOlbetID ccmbinati&lt;D
whh ury
tptdal olkro.

1

I

Pleuo paaa Couparl !..Core orderizla.
Salu tu utra when oppliublc.
IIARVEY'S 1\IAJCES YOUR IIAMBUJlGER
A IEAIITIFliL

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CathcrVII W; ODd cnio7 a bcalllirul dwbcoilcd
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tv.mbw,.r,an anle&lt; orr....... tiab CUI
ooll driDk rar only S197. orru
I 6iu and. tncdiwn
volil
l'eb. 21. 1919.
Lknlt:
.,..
c.oupc:a
per
per purthuc.
I
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olha opcciol oll"cto.
I
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I
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QlllarnU

ptcocd

1$297
L

Vo hdonlr
690 Sit.

W. -

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pt&lt;..,.

1$297

Volldonlr
690 Sit.
C.lhrrina W.

a

REQUIRES EXPERIENCED STAFF
FOR THE FOLLOWING POSITIONS:
COUNSELLORS
AEROBICS
BASEBALL
BASKE'IllALL
TENNIS
SOCCER

SALARY RANGE: $750·$2000

4l

I Brill&amp;
lhio ccupun10 ""'
n:tuurm ot WO I
SL Cathcrino W; onJ enjoy a buuti(ul dwbtoilod
I lrieomlo
llan-cyo bamt..r,.r, ... otdcr
"'' I
mediwo ooll drink rar arlly $197. orlct
I Lirnlt: ono•olld
• ..a r.. b. u. 1989.
I
coupoa per cuoumcr per purchuc.
I
Not volld in
• ilh ony
I
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I
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I IIAitVJ:Y'S
t.IAKI:S YOUIIIIAMhUIIGt:ll I
A BEAIITU'UL TiliNG.
canbinoti&lt;n

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6 Week program • Minimum age 18

HAVE A"iiARvE"Y·siZlllli HAVE AiiARVEv·smm
HAMBURGER, FRIES AND !HAMBURGER, FRIES AND 1
I MEDIUM SOFf DRINK • I
FOR .JUST $2.97
FOR .JUST $2.97
I Brill&amp; lh!o ccupuniO
1 rcouurm at690

I MEDIUM SOFT DRINK -

V
SWIMMING
SAILING
f: .4Jt.DOARDJNG
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CANOEING
ARCHERY

au1m1ct

81$297

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00 SI&amp;.
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-

I
I

PHYSICAL EDUCATION
VOLLEYBALL
COMPI.!I'ERS
SECRETARIES
FOOD SERVICE

APHERS MEETNGTODAYAT
7HOO IN UNION
-03. COME GET
HOTO ASSIGNENTS. TAKE
EAUTIFUL PlCRES. SEE THE
ORLD. INALE THE
OXICFUMES
FOURDARKOOM. PONDER
HE UNIVERSE
NO THE WONDERS OFPOAROID.

�</text>
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                    <text>·

·
par Jetfrey Edwards
La .dlklslon de la· Cour d'Appel
d6clarant lnconstitutiondu
nelles des dispositions fiscales de
la Lol 57 aura, semble-t-11, des effats radicaux au projet de
du gouvernement
de

le
Cour Suprame
jugement dissident du.Juge
et . alnsl
Vallerand sera
le jugemeht de
_
premibre Instance. 11 y a plus
qu'une question de
fiseale en jeu. Le dossier est a
·
·
sulvre.

Le jugement ren.du en fin 1983,
renversant le jugement de la Cour
avolr de
au
tout A fait
,
:projet de tal 40.
"A cause ·du ralsonnement du
• jugement · majorilalre de la Cour
d'Appel rendant ultra ylres des ar,
ticles de la "Lot sur. la
munlclpale.. (Lol 57)," toute la By Karen Bastow
After telling Senate in early
du syst6me
dans ce Projet ·40 de December that there was no need
for a inquiry Into the DeVoe-HoJbeln
Camllle Laurln est en p6ril.
Ce dernier. jugement conctualt ' affair, McGIII Principal ·oavld
que tes limltes de taxation lm- . Johnston set up. an Investigation
after a heavy
Big-time hippie leader Pierre '"the cool chameleon" Trudeau. Pictured nere,
himself during the holiday break.
aux comrrilsslons
.
camP.,algn.
Pat·
peace-chanting
appointed
global
Johnston
pre6falent
.57
Lol
la
dans
'
garantlspar terson a.c, to'conduct an lndepen·
judlclables a un
1; Acto ·constitutionel '(1867), dent Investigation into .the condlscret!on- · troversy surrounding an.
le
- In the Mlcroblo!ogy
taxe
nalre de
..
.
Another Investigation which has
· En effet t'artlcle 93 de la Con. Crois16res autour du monde, O'.autres plus Oulch_otesques
stRution, tout en d$Ciarant 1'6&lt;fuca- been In the works longer ·became par Astrld Buclo.
en lieux salns et mains. rivaient leu rs ambitions vers
·
Me
plan
la
ass
janvier
L
ent Pnf. public December 28. The Quebec
Ion un domalne
6
6
._Vegas, la cote I'Unesco et s'imaginalent prenant
(Las
salns
de
millions
lourlsi
pes
aur:it
Issued
has
Commission
Securities
prlf.
drolts
queJes 11
vlnclal,
6
conf6res relatlve- a cease trading order against the raves avalent pu se chlffrer en D'Azur... ), dons humanitaires a Ja. rel6ve des. Etats-Unis
non tucratives et ·6'vldemment le doll de veto.
(fes
,·
menraux 6coles confesslonnelies" . company licenced to, '!larket pro- kilos . .
sans aucun doute
cadeaux sympetits
des
sOr
blen
tous
a
permlse
'tabulation
La
e
ne peuvent atre enle'Jt)s mame par - fessors, lrvlng DeVoe s.and Bruc_
romantiques enLes
assur6e:
)
...
bollques
sans
ce
et
billets
de
tenteurs
d
les
,
. Holbeln s
la 16glslature provlnclale. .
6
de marlage a
cadeau
un
voyalent
qui
ce
voici
amls,
et
parents
aux
ou
Articles In various news media ·. dl 1 ti d .., . d
L•aspe·ct contralgnant au
0
payaient
pacifiques
tes
Carolina,
des
6
majc:irit_
la
constltuait
cl
ons
st
·
·
1
Minlst6re de !'Education est la 'this fail reported
1
0
une serre d'oelllets .ATrudeau, les
largesse de I' Interpretation donn6e c:Ontraventions.of academic ethics, . (le religion. ue ga ran sme.
niythlques 6rlgealent un te11Jple a
.
..
·
A cot article·. Sites trlbunaux sont mistreatment of gr.aduate
et les royalistes
f..
.
prftts A6tendre la proteetlon de cot and staff, and misuse of. governvacances a Buck·
leurs
passaient
by
gr.ants
articte-au SIIT)ple pouvolr. de taxa- ment
•
.
ingham.
.
·. .
•
.
tlon des commissions confession- and Holbeln after: they discovered a
collective, cerfibvre
cette
Dans
.
•
.,.
.
Invention: . •
p_otentlaJiy
.. · nelles, 11 est fort probable
par lour
dlstlngu6s
sont
se
talns
assaults
·reporting
womep
'two
the
Goldenberg
suzy
by
eau for pubDc lnqu!ry .
s'6tepdra A prot6ger ces commis.
•attrape-nlgaud•
cet
pour
m6prls
their
give
to
unwilling
were
then·
Community
Urban
Montr6al
called
Union
Faculty
McGIII
The
camslons de l'abolltlon complbte
Ja contradiction
a man names. Rostalng said·the suspect Pour
these pQiice tiave
dans le Projet de lol for an open Inquiry
. me
WOJ1len In received a repr!mand from a court ·6tait 6vldente pulsque d'une part
allegations In Noyembe.r. On suspected of
.40, "Lol sur
judge and was Immediately releas· on tente fant blen que mal de trafilibrary.:
McLennan
tne
primalre et secondaJre public'. · OeCember'7tH
quer les lmpOts pour router l'in.
The suspect, 'claiming to know ed:
L'Intentlon de ce projet de lol est . was put to Senate formally re·
questing an !nqulry • l.nto ·the palmistry arid offering to predict "This year has been speclal ..lt's ' satiable .sansue et d'autre part, via
d'abollr le n\gime actual de·
had repetitions la toterle: on engraisse de son pleln
· missions sc61alres confesslonneJJes Microbiology depar:tmen.t..Johnston people's future, aP.proached 'two the first time
•
added , gr6.1es poches de I'Etat:
oi
.
kind
this
of.
secreference
library·
women
"ttle
meeting
(cathollques et protestmtes) en les said at this
Des·statlstlques pertlnentes rappar les nouvelles cam- ty has Grievance committees for. tlon Friday. One woman accom- Rostalng. ·
missions lingulstlques.'(francalses statrand.students and he was not panted him to·a quieter area of the According to Rostalng, the In· portalent qu'll 6talt plus· probable
of library where - he assaulted her, crease In reports .of harassment de mourlr frapp6 par la foudre
aware of. any
et anglalses) mains pul,ssantes.
said , Superlntendant of Campus. cannot be aHrlb.uted to the rise in plelne rue Ste-Catherlne ou de votr
Inquiry
an
for
motion
The.
Le partage de pouvolr se feraJt facts."
McGIII population_. Six Incidents les 6tudlants· de McGIII falre une
Securlty_Andr_ew Rostalng. •
et le, was rejected almost
_plutOt entre 1'6cole
a une quantlt6
Professor Mlctlael Brecher -said ' Stie alerted the library porter were reported last semester: no gr6ve en
De plus
Mlnlstbre ·de
que de
travail
de
surhumalne
1982·83
the
In
filed
e
r
we'
reports
security.
campus·
contacted
who
be
to
· des parents s'occuperalent d'une Senate must not allow Itself
perr6allsme
Le
lot.
gros
le
gagner
·
·.
•
•
year.
academic
Security
and
Parking
of
Supervisor
action."
Into
"stampeded
gran de gestlon de
However on December 23rd, Jean Riendeau, who Is also a police "Our ratio (of security personnel cutant des savants calculs de pro. L'ironle de ce .jugement est que
n'a pas ou tr6s peu lnlower
sa plus'gr,ande vli:time', le Projet de 'Johnson appointed Pa«erson to officer, arrested the man and 'turn- to campus
populace et la lol du·bon
la
fluenc6
haye
didn't
We
time.
a
upon
once
14h30'
at
25
Station
to
over
him
ed,
"undertaKe a review of facts.lnto
lol40, a6t6 concu deux ans
place Acello de t:espolr.
fait
sensa
all."
at
Incidents
any
day.
hat
have
may
which
or
occurfng
events
aJt
re
judicial
!'action
que
aprlls
occure'd In the 'Departmel]t - of - The woman he assaulted has Selvaraznani ·Thordlsamy, age un dollar permettalt d'appllquer un
commenC6 au prlntemps de 1980.
agreed to Identify herself as.. a vie- 25, of·Sherlirooke street, will ap- baume Jllusolre sur uno bourse exLe projet de lol40 est depuls mal· Microbiology lnvqlvlng
de
sangue apr6s ce«e
to
lm and·slgn a police statement of pear In court
Bruce
lrvlng DeVoe and
1982 en d6pot A la commission
et
gourmarrde
mats
courte
peudeur
la
a
"attelnte
of·
charges
fit·
person
a
Although
Incident.
the
cam·
for
unavailable
was
Johnston
a
·
I'Mucatlon
sur
parlementaJre
pas
n'ont
qui
ceux
lng the ·same description as the .(attack on decency), said Sergeant rares sont
rnent yesterday. .
nationale.
lta pqe a,
Asked whether the appointment suspect was'arrested In November, Jean Desmarals of Station .25.
Le Mlnlst6re ·de !'Education a
please.turn to page 8
qu'll !n appelera
d6Ja. an

°

°

· ..snar' e assa•
c.ODS

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While F ant�syD�plo�.a�.c,°m
d_aims its· novefty . .·docuif!:en� -th-Qrough ba�k�r'Q,t;1»;d _''·S;�yi;ce
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· "W. tt::�an 't .1-g:ua_r_��te,e . }·our r�s.1:t•1tr6j _ or · .-�secl �. Jake degrr;e:
_di,p1o1?1� w:i:lI_ �-�· ���eJH�&lt;l ;Qf arty 'we wo��d. /in.d_ J)-'lif,¥.: a11.d. .':We
CfI!p!oyer," ; siid_ 'd,� r�pt�S}��1t&lt;1-- w0�1i��•f- hi�C_ thf:m, ", :
tiv,e,J,_ut added, .)'�u�i:,orne.rs who_ _ �'.�ut I_ d011_�t �p�.lk .
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couple o\(r p,•inting service with, company," .she added:
-r_h_e. verifiCa_tio.n - �e rvk� _ have , A�ti"ng . . M-eGHt . . Regi��r,�J::
tal:ei
M;;Gill
says
Frank
Sylvie
tmY·
been able ,to trhtain ),etter
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i�g j!ohs- .';
, _- ' ;.,.., · .,, ., " , - -· .�'.�:;,, _·_ • ' • ..- , . ,• . .prec,alttionary_ tp'e��ur�s to: pro.:.
':,��{(�� lf&gt;.
T•stimonials
yn
. the tect. again.ot diplortia a,id ;,an• .
· w,fic;,tionService�,org · . .website / script fxanq. . · . · . · · . .:
" • � ,-- . : ·,. : ! " ·{ :=, · : &lt;:I! ��Im t�'t- t� · h�i�s gta,?u:a tio�.
. d\ink t_hat it:_-is,the r.es�&amp;J; Prmt0$t ,Vlnet saki t11a� the
-ye�ifkation _ servict;_ 1"1a.s- _ been-, _bjlity- �� .:l�I ,��.ersitieS_ to pro-re�: rti$tter'otfal0a de,grees �t '
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acce�ted_ by employ�r.s .��- the_p4st.· • r�e :Value · ?f , ��!! �egtees,." -��e surlaced as an ;.-l;!llityeal'.
''Mond;y I applied for .that s�1d, •1McGill transcdp.ts have At leffllt .i&gt;lle universily has sent
.
t&lt;:&gt;!), '� ·wrot� ·, s�ott _M�, · a . £��� :��-i-ta_�!-1 . �.l}��� -featur_es:,. Th�r ·..g�. , a Jetter .!lemanding, a,it&lt;, not. ;. .
UC,LA' g_radu�te, �fb¢ �-t��i���· · out ·on:·- speci?.� �ec�.frity pa�r 1� Offi&gt;r1ts. (legree; .
'et Sai� $�e i d �_av.e ,-to_ v�r#r"J:llr,
'sea;�ed_ envelo��s·." . , ,.
.: _ ,
.
d�ploma,. . W�:dn�ay -l ·paid. · tor ' . �tft" ,
a�':"°rd�� . _ ' · to and civil/'. ��lY: said_.
yo�r s�r.���e, ·_a114_ f!d -Tht\rJJ�y FamasjbipJ0(0;1_s.c�.; so_&lt;l� tµ¢ir· , ' , fn · Oc,�o�er ··200-2, ; PUrdue
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Ui�:lve!�itY: in ' ln�ia�a- s�nt 11:Tet�
m�- n� Qgss _�H��:io, say l :had fake, rra��cript}.:
the j&lt;lbt!l" · . · ' ' .· . • ' .
. .• So far, .McGill b,,s. not taken •er .to FakeDe.grees:cQm; ano�I,;
K�thfe;en Donov:an. i�- the _hea'4 any l�g_J:ll a_c�On 3g'ainst .4i:R1���- er �ni�nec �ipfo1!'a miU, de��nd­
sale Qffake',/l;tomas,1$,�omi,lete'
. . ., ·• , ' ,' . ;iedli&lt;;aHenal .
. of Huma,n Reso'!rciis ,,. l'fizet, a. mills· that �ll fake J'4&lt;;Gill &lt;locu,, i,;g. thitthe �"'l'l'"BY,9"�'1/'o.ly legal::c;: ; ;;
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m�for US' pha,:mac�tka��.co_fl!��� -men�s.___ _. . ·- - : _ · . ·. _ -, _ �ucqlg -: a�d ·- ,, .S_e�lltlg - -�ef4.ue
"7l&gt;os,;W&lt;is broU$h&lt;'.to &lt;ii\t jeg�f. V!rifi&lt;:atip;nSet:,il
ny. · -Don�v,a n� said '.th.at. �hile· A _ _ But the�. �oul'd� - ��yS .P,ii:�i�k .· ' - Drploma_s� l'�� com�nf_- e��
, CQ:1;¾:�f� _ �t(e���,, �:- ·f:. t1ax; ::igo1 � · _ _ ex�l�jnS:&gt;(9tlce�.fake. degree wouldn't land some-- Healyta.Md';i!l taw professor. . . . ·)'tie&lt;l ·thafday,": · : : . • ;' . , · · ·
-. . :'i�i�t -�a��'.·: ,"t:�.- - i�- -�&lt;!t ,}!ke�Y }ha! t� �iJ?fO�a pr ·,
one a joh at Piizer, it might wo&lt;k
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1+&lt;1ri-.cin:-S:0Jin H�L-Ditv_ctor 1"1Ym$_ :
Wyatt
Sdkir� is ldb!,yi.og thi siry ·
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i-."�fr� trying · t� - &amp;�t:th�Ji-ght5:: .
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- . , After · ·a" student -a.fl-cl three log,'-' said -se1kirk, -_,
�oine of__ the ◊f�e-t-, �pti_oru;
ft1,e'nds were_ mugged at kn:ifupo int
•in N�vel)lber; sc.udent:-gi-ot1p:S and _hej0,t;- Co�_�i4et-¢d· by :stµcfe:!lt'&amp; a1.14
uriivers.ity: .ad1n10-is rra1.m:·.S:, hav e 3:Q.�inistrators �re in_ in���s.eQ
t,-etn w_qfkit:1g �p. a,p:lan .t,o niake police p�esenc_e .in the. heis)lbor-'
a, _1-SO-metre path-Jroiµ the -!-,L-Onel h�od.+_ : 4_ _ .secµri_ty c3m�tq�..-, seH­
_training, .a:n&lt;l ,, a-'&lt;S.qli_n,.
Gro ulx. • Metro sratio.ll to Solin .defens�
ba.se.d divj.&amp;fo11 of t!&gt;e, McGill
Halisait,
Junaid Subhan, president of Walksafe program .
T� c:U�rent �a1.ksa'fe pr9gp1m
Fii:�t ' Yeil,r · Co-t:1nci1 Comfllin�e{fYCC}i has-. �een in co�nmnica� ,, Joe_s_ " ,e.x�end to S-oliti H�,, bµt
· don with -:,�oth r�idents, o(Solin some students,. £eel tb-3t ;th:er�-is, lit�
Hall '.a� the• - •.adminiSuatiort, - JO--- Jie ]Joint · in µSing_ 'WAl�s-�fe: : to
id�utify t�e security tiski.:and:l'!o- ,a�compi.u;iy, _t½em 'f�r_', on-9' .150,
�,res, '
pose a ·�Oh,J.tiQt)..,'
--.
."J, ' don't iie.f unCo�fori)oie
"The · l!Csid�rs ·,�oll Ole ..Safety
..,.,.,_.,;+",-i,fr¼6�+'
_ w�s a \:OI_).�rn. _so w� are looking _ eno,ug�_, �p ,us.� :W.al��fi. ,: l · ri}aliy building's Aei:uri!Y; syste;rr witlri'!, =��....,,-�,,,...-8��~�-,.;.-,,-..;fur .ways to m.;ke dxe path more d&lt;&gt;n't feel likewwi!i,iJl'.·!P.r half an. the. c��iji� �9'11���·�·-/ , . . __':: _ i_ : ,
McGm Slude,-,t,;; 'l'ou ,in: 01,e1e.1 for eye • • am� and
,�Th
bi;
a
camtta
er1cwil!
set
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tow,u,;!s
C'\H!'/l;las�&lt;Hi
,�r
s:or:-,lclS
with
',&lt;lli.U Health 1 tis�•tr.ll1Cs'J
ho�r&gt; foe ·,s�;-mebn�,.- to w�lk me
safe," Su�han said.
· A main-comp!aint,'�ttrong -sw.� h�rm:/' said .McGill' . F;d_ucation o� rl&gt;e buildinflookirtg dowri tire . ,
a
pad,, • s id $elkirk. '
· .
,
dents Was the lack uL proper . stud!,ni �ridt&lt;;Y llaillaig'°n;
•. An, exclusively . Sotm-1,;i,sed &lt; Ahother- ��ea heing 9iSGus��-!S .��: "' ··
lighting a!o.ng the . P•th.way,
•�
o
.
1\n
.
fl
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;;.;lf.,J
•fe
rtse
el•
••.
'
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.
jngi\u�
was
W.alksafoprpgram
VP
accord,ing ;:t,o ;SSM!,J'.
."A self,defense.dass
. . tscutttntc:
. .·
••• .
. . .
Commu,iicy &amp;.GW�t�r Nick .in .the pasi, but was s&lt;;rapi,ed due
ly
in
the
w(&gt;rks,"
said
Sell&lt;'irk.
The
�(? Iaik' of interes� accot.dipg.�to
Vikartder� , '.. ,
' · ."-, ,' '
· .a�a-7un�i�g I:
cl�.
s
s
should
be
up
e
"'There is 31� - the i,dea of get- S �kirk .
end,of fe6rttaiy;
· '�!�P½:/�r�n.,.t.j:i��·ous- enQ.U&amp;h­ the'
ting the. �in,-t.0):!1!_ in-hetter,. :J?o.re,
. . Subhan: 'IU!ded that the FY,
api,r-0ptia1&gt;t;,h'§�rng, t.het&lt;&gt;M poi&gt;- ' .!P use Walksafe. [1.1&gt; tn� .P'*li'
would
�ike t· o hear from stud
e
said.'
pfe. will feel 'safei;.,:-: ,sa;t&lt;fc Vik antler. was .nev: r once, tpsed, " _ -��e
-Sev�ra:! of the' streetlights. a-long , ,Selkitk s_ai� dia� - �. . �eCUricy who · a.re -cmrCerlletl ibour r
camera would be added •&lt;&gt; the isSt\e cf safety ll't S-cilin 'i'.di.de�c

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                  <text>Coverage from The McGill Daily</text>
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                <text>Solin Safety Made Top Priority</text>
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                <text>Update on safety measures implemented at the Solin Hall residence following a mugging nearby.</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Adam Verwymeren </text>
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      <tag tagId="120">
        <name>assault</name>
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      <tag tagId="30">
        <name>campus safety</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>police</name>
      </tag>
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        <name>Walksafe</name>
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                    <text>2

THe McG

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News

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News: Its like spoonted truth
News Meetings: Mondays at 4:30 in the 2nd floor shatner caf

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Students are covered for ey
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933-8700

GREAT SEAT SALE
SSMU Safety Commissioner Vincent Esconlar

rime Wave Hits
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SSMU is using the internet to fight rising crime
BY fas

ounting ‘numbers of students“have been. victims
of crime-as the incidence
of break-ins and assaults ‘has
climbed in the McGill Ghetto.
According to. police, 45 home

For departures between October Ist and Decembe
r 18th, 2001.
Some conditions apply.

Tickets must be booked and paid'by October 15th, 2001.

&lt;&lt; VOYAGES CAMPUS

break-ins.

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(Shatner Building)
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www.voyagescampus.com

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© @ ©

Vincent

Escanlar, . the

SSMU Safety “Commissiofier, and
the Station 19 Police Department
are helping students do just that.
Working together: to: deliver a
message of safety and security to
McGill students, Vincent and_ his

rend fants a between PCO Guat

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‘in

recalled McLeod.
Even after witnessing the attack,
she still feels that the McGill community is a safe place to live.
“T think it’s safe, but you’ve still
Bot to watch out,” she said.
And

ry

“occurred

up from*39 in the month of
August. Car’ break-ins rose even
higher during that period, reaching
76 in September, up from 64 in
August. There were 40-cars stolen
in September 2001, as opposed to.
only 27 in September 2000.
|. Nicole: Macleod, «a: first -yéar :
Arts student, had only been attending McGill for three weeks when
she witnessed. an assault in’ the
McGill Ghetto.
“Lsaw a guy get kicked through

The only agency for student travel

2085 Union

BELL

News Writer

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®@ 6@

of

safety

commissioners,

along with community Officer
Nelson Marshall, have. recently
launched a website. The website
intends to ‘promote’ safety within
the community by reaching as
many people as-possible.
“Basically the point is to make
Sure that everyone is communicating better to help promote safety in
the community,” Escanlar said.
The website:is accessed through
the SSMU homepage and offers

safety tips, crime reports, alcohol;
noise and fire regulations for events,
as well as contacts and links to the
police and other safety institutions
within’ the McGill community.
Escanlar says keeping safe
involves a lot of common sense.
= “Basically, keep your eyes and
ears open,” said Escanlar. “The
McGill ghetto is our community to
look out for. It’s just.a matter of
maintaining communication links
with campus security and the city
police, People shouldn’t hesitate to
_bring reports to the attention of the
authorities,” he said.

site as a valuable initiative, but said
it might not be the most effective
method'of communication.
“Their website isn’t one that
everybody Knows about. If you ask
most people they’re not going to
‘know who the safety commissioner

is,” said Marquez.
Melanie Falzon a_ first-year
management. student agrees. She
doesn’t believe the website iisvisible
enough.
“We don’t receive information
about security at McGill. It would
be better to have something you
can hold in your hands because not

everyone is going to see the website,” Falzon said.

“We don’t receive
information about
Security at McGill.

Escanlar says he is addressing
the problem of visibility, and that a

It

would be better to have
something you can hold
in your hands because
‘not everyone is going to
see the website.”

poster campaign is on the way.
“Once those are out, that will

be the biggest step towards making
safety a more visible issue on campus,” said Escanlar.
Until then, Escanlar encouraged McGill students to visit the
website and take initiative ensuring their safety. A brochure containing safety facts and regulations was. issued by the Station

19

Nelson: Marshall also advocated
Police Department
under the
building stronger community links. © direction’ of Officer Marshall.
“Let people around: you’ know
Students can also have the local
what's going on so we can developa
police and Tandem, a Montrealtype of neighborhood watch,” said
based crime prevention initiative,
Marshall.
conduct a» safety assessment. of
Marshall believes students are
their home.
especially easy targets because they
Escanlar added that improving
have a lot of expensive equipment
safety in the McGill community is
such as sound systems, and coma long-term project.
puters in: their homes.
“Five years from now, the safe“Many times you can see right
ty commissioner will -be a much
into studénts’ apartments and these
more visible role on campus. You
items are in plain view. _ People
will see safety:commissioner activishould be aware of this,” Marshall
ties wherever you go,” he said.
said.
“Hopefully these events will
Viadimir Marquez, buble relareduce the amount of incidents, and
‘tions coordinator: for McGill’s
more importantly how safe stuwalk-safe program lauded the webdents really feel in this community.”

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                    <text>News

The McGill Daily, Thursday, October 8, 2009

5

Miranda Whist for The McGill Daily

Choose Life protest ends in arrests
“Echoes of the Holocaust” called off following disruptions
Erin Hale

The McGill Daily

M

cGill students Fred Burrill
and Elise Eisenkraft-Klein
were arrested by Montreal
police and charged with mischief
Tuesday night while protesting
the Choose Life sponsored event,
“Echoes of the Holocaust.”
The students were part of a
larger group of about 15 protesters who attempted to disrupt the
event. Despite police intervention,
protesters persisted in interrupting the speaker, Jose Ruba of the
Canadian Centre for Bio-Ethical
Reform, until Choose Life’s reservation on Leacock Room 232 expired
at 9 p.m. and club president Natalie
Fohl called off the event.
Ruba attempted to link the process of dehumanization used to
justify historical genocides to what
he viewed as the dehumanization
of unborn children used to justify
abortion.
Last Thursday, SSMU Council
voted in favour of a resolution to
censure “Echoes of the Holocaust.”
The resolution also called on the
University to prevent the event from
taking place, and rescinded Choose
Life’s ability to gain SSMU funding in
the future, in case the event ended
up taking place.
At Council, Clubs and Services
Representative Corey Omer noted
that he had received petitions from
several SSMU clubs, including Hillel
McGill, who feared that Ruba’s reference to the Holocaust was an
inappropriate comparison.
Ruba had hardly finished the
first sentence of his lecture when a
protester near the front of the room
stood up and announced that she
believed he had no right to deliver
his speech at McGill. The protesters proceeded by singing various
songs, at one point completing an
entire rendition of “99 Bottles of
Beer on the Wall.”
Protesters held their arms, jackets, and signs in front of Ruba’s
video projections, which included
photographs from biology textbooks, videos of the early stages
of an abortion, and images of the
Holocaust.
McGill Security personnel were
on site from the event’s beginning,
but when they were unable to stop
the protest, the protesters were

warned that the police would be
called.
Sometime around 7:30 p.m.,
three officers arrived. Speaking
on behalf of the officers, Sergeant
Baccardi informed the students that
if they continued to be disruptive,
they would be arrested and charged
with mischief and possibly obstruction of justice.
“You’re going to have a criminal
record, and I’m serious about this.
I know your cause [is] a valid one,
but I don’t think doing this is where
you want to go with this,” Baccardi
said. “I will call backup and they will
come here and physically remove
you. If it comes to that you will be
identified, either by force…and
fines, tickets, jail time will come
with that,” Baccardi added.
Arts Senator Sarah Woolf, who
is a vocal opponent of Choose Life,
stepped in and demanded that
Principal Heather Monroe-Blum
or Deputy Provost (Student Life
and Learning) Morton Mendelson
be contacted by phone before the
police forcibly removed anyone
from the room.
“Many students here at McGill
do not believe that this [presentation] is in accordance with the law,”
she told Baccardi.
Fohl said she was disappointed
by the demonstration and felt the
protesters’ behaviour limited dialogue. “I think it’s really unfortunate it had to come to [calling the
police],” she said. “In a perfect world
we’d be allowed to have an event
[which] people are free to come
to or not, free to disagree with or
not, and there would be respectful
dialogue on both sides, and people
would allow that to happen. But
that’s not the case at the moment.”
The protesters accused Choose
Life of trying to hold their event in
secret, claiming Fohl had misled
The Daily on Friday when she said
the event would be cancelled
“We were told the event was
cancelled on Friday. Why? Because
Natalie Fohl called The Daily and
told them. She didn’t say that to
SSMU! She just told them she wasn’t
sure. That sounds like a lie.” said
protester Darrah Teitel.
Audience
member
Sarah
Rohoman, U2 Arts, said that while
she felt the contents of Ruba’s discussion were offensive, she also did
not approve of the methods used by
the protesters.

“I don’t feel like what they’re
doing is correct. I believe everyone
should have their say. I appreciate what they have to say, but the
way they’re doing it is not correct,”
Rohoman said.
Ruba told the protesters he was
open to discussion, and that Choose
Life had asked for a pro-choice
speaker to engage in debate.
Protesters, however, said that the
presentation did not lend itself to
dialogue. “The problem is you trick
people into debating you, and then
you show graphic images to scare
them instead of using actual facts,”
one said. “You pride yourself on scaring people out of having abortions.”
“This event goes against the
McGill Charter, SSMU’s Equity
Policy, [and] Canada’s Charter of
Rights, which protect my body and
me from the harassment that you
are trying to show in this video.
We have no desire to see you speak
because we don’t want the women
in this room to suffer your harassment,” said Teitel.
In the midst of the confusion,
Ruba explained to The Daily why he
felt it was important for protesters
to hear his message.

“A vagina is not public space.
A uterus is not public space,” said
Teitel as Ruba tried to resume his
speech.
Some of the audience members
then began heckling protesters.
“Why don’t you just shut your
mouth!” a woman said in response
to protesters’ complaints.
Eventually, at least ten officers,
two squad cars, two minivans,
and two motorcycles arrived on
McTavish. Officers waited outside
the room as comments flew back
and forth between protesters and
the audience.
Ruba attempted to deliver his
lecture, while displaying photos of
the Serbian, Armenian, Cambodian,
and Jewish genocides.
Baccardi and other officers, as
well as Ruba, stayed to take questions from bystanders following the
event’s abrupt ending.
Outside, two students attempted
to approach the squad cars containing Burrill and Eisenkraft-Klein.
One of the students was pushed by
one of the officers, while the other’s
arm was bent back by another officer who warned him to keep his
distance from the vehicles.

“I will call backup and
they will come here and
physically remove you”
Sergeant Baccardi, Montreal Police
“[The protesters] have accused
us of all these things, and frankly
they haven’t heard this presentation
yet. When people pre-judge someone based on heresy and rumours,
that’s called prejudice,” Ruba said.
“We don’t mind protests; that’s what
free universities and free societies
do. But they don’t censure people
simply because they disagree or
prevent people from sharing their
ideas. That’s no longer what protests
should be about. That’s censorship.”
As Ruba attempted to begin
his presentation for a second
time, police escorted Burrill and
Eisenkraft-Klein to waiting squad
cars. Within a short time, disruptions resumed as protesters began
to sing, shout, and ring their cell
phones.

In response to yesterday’s events,
the SSMU executive issued an open
letter Wednesday condemning
the University’s refusal to cancel
the event, which they felt violated
the SSMU Constitution and Equity
Policy. The executive, representing
council, the highest governing body
of SSMU, also asked the University
to respect the decisions made by
Council concerning its clubs.
“Vulnerable students tried to
communicate their concerns to
the University through the available channels: the SSMU executive,
SSMU Council, AUS Council, the
McGill Tribune, and The McGill
Daily. There were no other avenues
through which to stop this event,
which they deemed as victimizing,
offensive, and stifling of educated

debate, from happening,” the letter
read.
“Furthermore it is unfair to
expect these student protesters to
calmly watch a presentation and
engage with a speaker when such a
presentation would make them feel
violated, demonized, and silenced,”
the letter continued. “This event
created a hostile environment and
should not have been permitted. It
is possibly most disappointing that
when students peacefully engaged
in a public response to this hostile
environment, they were removed
through a police intervention.”
But Mendelson defended the
administration’s actions. Following
the event, he said that McGill
chose not to intervene because the
University did not see the SSMU
censure as a reason to limit debate.
“We want to foster debate, we do
not want to restrict the expression
of ideas.... As I said to SSMU when
I was asked to intervene and cancel
the event, I said ‘Look, debate free
of constraint is important as long
as the discourse remains civil, does
not violate a law, or McGill’s code
of conduct and disciplinary procedures’,” Mendelson said.
“[The event] was scheduled in
a room that was not a public space
[and] not in an open public area.
The publicity of the event advised
individuals of the nature of the
graphic imagery, and the graphic
imagery was confined to the room.
So in that sense, I felt the event was
an appropriate event.”
According to SSMU Equity
Commissioner Jonathan Hann,
only one equity complaint has been
submitted this year against Choose
Life, but he noted that he has
received many informal criticisms
of the club.
“I’ve had a lot of students express
concerns to me, not necessarily in
terms of a complaint, [but] when
it comes to [Choose Life] holding
events, they feel that maybe it’s a
violation of their rights as a student
to walk through campus and be confronted with these signs and images
they don’t necessarily find appealing while walking about doing their
everyday business,” Hann said.
Hann also noted that he had
received complaints from the protesters, “They feel their right to
assemble has been violated, and
they were treated unjustly and
unfairly because of it,” Hann said.

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                    <text>16Commentary
Miranda Whist for The McGill Daily

The McGill Daily, Thursday, October 8, 2009
HYDE PARK

Choose Life digs
its heels in
Natalie Fohl and Richard Bernier

W

Choose Life’s event in Leacock 232 on Tuesday was disrupted by protests.
OPEN LETTER

SSMU responds to Choose
Life event
Ivan Neilson

T

he SSMU executive is incredibly concerned and upset
about the response of McGill
University to the recent “Echoes
of the Holocaust” event, hosted by
the SSMU club Choose Life. We feel
that McGill University has not only
disrespected the rights of the SSMU
as the accredited representative
body of all McGill undergraduate
students, but also failed to protect
students’ rights.
McGill University has not
respected SSMU Council and the
SSMU executives as representatives
of the McGill undergraduate student population. When the SSMU
Council passed a resolution officially and publicly censuring the
event “Echoes of the Holocaust”,
the SSMU Council clearly stated that
for Deputy Provost (Student Life
and Learning) Morton Mendelson
to permit it to go forward would
disregard the desire of the Council.
In response, Professor Mendelson
argued that this resolution is a tyranny of the majority. Firstly, this is
an offensive misrepresentation of
the purpose of SSMU Council. The
SSMU Council was acting on behalf
of all undergraduate students, both
in its representative capacity and in
reaction to many conversations with
students. Secondly, it is worrisome
that the Deputy Provost interprets
a large percentage of students being
outraged and appalled at an event to
be a tyranny of the majority. SSMU
had hoped that Mendelson would
consider the impact as well as content of the presentation instead of
ignoring the formal intervention of
students’ representative body by
using the rhetoric of academic freedom.
By ignoring the SSMU Council’s
decision, McGill acted as an enabler
for a group attempting to violate

SSMU’s governing documents. The
resolution regarding “Echoes of the
Holocaust” was passed because the
subject and format of the planned
presentation violated the SSMU
Constitution and Equity Policy.
Council did not pass judgment based
on individual opinions, but on the
constitutionality of the event overall.
SSMU did not censor Choose Life’s
opinions, but the offensive format
within which those opinions were
being presented. Moreover, the
SSMU Council, as the highest governing body of SSMU, has ultimate
authority over SSMU clubs. McGill
University must respect the right of
SSMU to govern groups under its
jurisdiction according to its constitution, by-laws, and policies.
SSMU is also disturbed by
McGill’s callous disregard of its
need to protect students. The
Deputy Provost has argued that
the behaviour of the protestors was
disappointing and appalling. SSMU
understands that the disruptive
behaviour of the protestors impeded on an event that the University
had permitted to happen. However,
the University has failed to address
the concern that all other formal
avenues had been exhausted, but to
no avail. Vulnerable students tried
to communicate their concerns to
the University through the available channels: the SSMU executive, SSMU Council, AUS Council,
the McGill Tribune, and The McGill
Daily. There were no other avenues
through which to stop this event,
which they deemed victimizing,
offensive, and stifling of educated
debate, from happening.
Furthermore, it is unfair to
expect these student protestors to
watch a presentation calmly and to
engage with a speaker when such a
presentation would make them feel
violated, demonized, and silenced.
In his February 27, 2009 article in
the McGill Reporter, “Free and Open

Expression on Campus,” Mendelson
said that free speech should be permitted as long as “we do not create
a hostile environment for members
of our diverse community.” This
event created a hostile environment
and should not have been permitted. It is possibly most disappointing that when students peacefully
engaged in a public response to
this hostile environment, they were
removed through a police intervention. Administrators did not intervene at all during the height of the
event, even after requests from the
SSMU executive to do so. Students
felt entirely abandoned by the
McGill administration upon seeing
fellow students removed from the
safety of the downtown campus and
handed over to the Montreal police
and the public media.
SSMU has continually tried to
serve and represent McGill undergraduate students in this situation,
and will continue to do so. We will
continue to engage in a conversation with the McGill administration
concerning their respect for SSMU
and our students’ rights. We will
provide impartial information and
guidance to any student defending any action to McGill or initiating a grievance with McGill. Most
importantly, as the representatives
of all undergraduate students, we
will hold ourselves to the highest
standard of accountability to our
students and to the SSMU constitution, by-laws, and policies.
We hope to work with McGill
to address these concerns and formulate constructive solutions. If
any students would like to discuss
these issues with the SSMU executive, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Ivan Neilson is president of SSMU
and is writing on behalf of SSMU’s
executive. Write the executive at
pres@ssmu.mcgill.ca.

hat are the features
that define genocide,
and can any of them be
meaningfully applied to the phenomenon of abortion – or is that
simply an unhelpful, even inflammatory suggestion? Are there any
parallels between the language
used to depersonalize victimized
peoples during the Holocaust, and
the language used today in legal
and social discourse regarding the
human fetus? How can we address
the question of the human rights
of the unborn in ways that do
not jeopardize the rights of adult
women? These are some of the
questions that Jose Ruba wanted
to discuss in his October 6 talk,
“Echoes of the Holocaust,” organized by Choose Life.
These questions are controversial. Some of them even divide members of the pro-life community. The
event was attended by the curious
and the questioning, by supporters
of Ruba’s position, by opponents
(pro-life and pro-choice) who came
to listen and raise real objections
and concerns. In the end, none of
these questions were discussed,
as a group of protesters drowned
out all dialogue with a tiresome
farce that lasted two hours. Despite
polite and repeated invitations to
leave or raise objections during
the open discussion following the
talk, despite the patience of those
in attendance who came to engage
with the issues and calmly waited
for the lecture to proceed, the evening was entirely consumed by the
churlish antics of a few.
The title of the talk was controversial, and unquestionably open to
debate. Concerns about the content
of the talk were based on hearsay
and innuendo, and Choose Life has
been implicated by insinuation with
any number of opinions that we
explicitly repudiate. Despite intolerable and slanderous suggestions
to the contrary, Choose Life does
not believe and will never support
the claim that Canada is like Nazi
Germany, or that post-abortive
women are in any respect like
Nazis. Choose Life is committed
to defending the dignity of human
life from conception onward, and
we will not be cowed by insults into
keeping quiet, as long as a portion

of the human family is marginalized
by depersonalizing language and
unjust actions.
There are many pro-life students
at McGill, completely committed to
raising awareness about the oppression of the human person in the fetal
stage. There are many others who
are firmly pro-choice, who wish to
hear what the other side has to say,
or make the most of opportunities
to change the minds of their opponents through rational discussion.
A third constituency is the cohort
of students who aren’t sure what
they believe about the rights of the
unborn but who want the chance to
craft their own informed opinion.
For these reasons, for these students, Choose Life isn’t going anywhere. We will not go away, no matter how often our right to engage in
civil conversation is disrupted and
violated. 
Choose Life appreciates the professionalism of McGill University’s
administration, which made every
effort to allow the event to proceed
peacefully. We are vividly aware that
some students feel nervous about
the discussion of abortion, and are
sensitive to the fact that some members of the McGill community feel
unsafe or harassed by the presence
of certain kinds of pro-life discourse
on campus. Choose Life is absolutely committed to transparency
and to respectful, civil discussion,
and we welcome any suggestions or
dialogue that will help us to occupy
our place on campus in as constructive and non-threatening a way as
possible. That civil, courteous, safe
dialogue is possible and desirable,
we have no doubt at all; we passionately desire peace of mind and a
safe space for every single student.
This is our commitment. This
is our commitment because we
are here, and here to stay. We will
not sit down and shut up. We will
not allow others to decide before
listening to us whether our contribution is legitimate or not. We will
not try to drown out those who
disagree with us. We will not be
silenced.

Natalie Fohl is a U3 Biology and
Political Science student and the
president of Choose Life. Richard
Bernier is a PhD IV Religious
Studies student. Write them at natalie.fohl@mail.mcgill.ca.

Reader,
I still haven’t heard from you.
Please – please – write soon.
Desperately,
letters@mcgilldaily.com

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                    <text>Commentary

The McGill Daily, Monday, October 19, 2009

7

“Don’t get arrested”
The perils of police interaction when you’re trans

Binary
is for computers

I

was at Choose Life’s event two
weeks ago. But I don’t want
to write about “Echoes of the
Holocaust” or Choose Life or abortion. Instead, I want to write about a
text message my girlfriend sent me
during the protest.
It read, “Don’t get arrested.”
Now, I wasn’t doing anything that
would call for my arrest – I wasn’t
even protesting. And the text message, knowing my girlfriend, was
probably a joke. However, I hadn’t
fully considered the implications of
what would happen if I got arrested
at this point in my life.
First, I’m not a Canadian citizen;
I’m not even a permanent resident.
I’m an American citizen on a study
permit. This puts me in a rather precarious position, since the Canadian
government can deport me if I violate the terms of my study permit.
That would mean leaving McGill,
having to explain my situation to
another university, and finding it
difficult, if not impossible, to enter
– let alone live in or immigrate to –
Canada for the foreseeable future.
Second, I’m a trans person. This
is, astoundingly, even more significant than my nationality.
As a trans person who has not

changed any legal documents, any
interaction I have with the state
involves denial of my identity. The
state doesn’t recognize the name
I’ve chosen for myself and use in
daily life; it doesn’t recognize any
sex or gender for me other than the
one I was assigned at birth.
If I attempt to identify myself
with my chosen name or gender,
not only will the state refuse to recognize me, but it may accuse me of
fraud – of lying about who I am. The
irony of this is painful. I’m being far
more honest when I tell people to
call me Quinn and not to treat me
as though I were male. It’s when I
attempt to pass myself off as a male
or use my legal name that I engage
in fraud.
The state, however, only cares
about what the paperwork says, not
what I say.
Interactions with the police in
particular can lead to problems for
trans people. If I don’t represent
myself the way they want me to, I
face hostility. And because the state
doesn’t recognize my gender, if it
placed me in a segregated prison, I
would be in a men’s prison, against
not only my own self-identity but
also my own safety.

Justin K. Wong / The McGill Daily

Quinn Albaugh

Trans people, because of their precarious legal situation, often have trouble with the fuzz.
This is particularly true because
I’m a trans person in a physical transition. This means that my body,
regardless of how I present myself
using social behaviours, is somewhere “in between” sex expectations. Society already devalues the
bodies of trans people by practically condoning systemic physical violence against us – I don’t even want
to contemplate what that means in
jail.
When I realized all of this at

“Echoes of the Holocaust,” I immediately became quite edgy, since
I knew the police would come.
I already don’t trust the police. I
know the role that law enforcement
has played in the institutionalized
oppression of a variety of communities, based on race, sexual orientation, gender identity/expression,
or a variety of other factors. I know
how much power the police force
has, which they could use to detain,
assault, or even kill me. I know how

dangerous having the police turn
against me could be.
However, this was the first time
I felt all this actually sink in. And,
to be quite honest, I’m still terrified
when I think about this.
Quinn Albaugh will be writing
about trans people, legal documents, prisons, and police in the
coming weeks – stay tuned! Write
them at binaryforcomputers@
mcgilldaily.com.

Obama wins peace prize: get over it
It’s not his fault, OK?

Little bitter
Riva Gold

W

hen I was five, my friend
got a holographic Pog in
his loot bag at a birthday
party. Bitter and resentful, I glared at
him for a week, refusing to share my
snacks with him at recess or look for
him during our daily games of hideand-seek. He didn’t deserve that Pog,
and I was convinced that if he had an
ounce of integrity in his four-foot-tall
body, he would have given it back.
But I’m not five anymore, and I realize now how absurd it was to blame
him for his unsolicited good fortune.
So now that Barack Obama has found
the Nobel Peace Prize in his loot bag,

it’s time for us to stop blaming the
man and get over it.
Does bestowing the award upon
Obama somehow delegitimize the
Nobel Peace Prize? In short: no. I’m
inclined to believe the title already
lacks a whole lot of legitimacy. After
being awarded to the likes of Henry
Kissinger and Yasser Arafat, I tend
not to take it too seriously. If we
were to believe that despite being
awarded to Al Gore for his care of
trees, the prize is still important, we
would also have to believe that no
single recipient could delegitimize
it, Obama included.

Has Obama achieved world
peace? No. But neither have most
winners, and we need to reassess
whether we actually want to treat
the Peace Prize as a piece of post
facto self-congratulatory pomp. A
prize awarded to someone who has
already finished their work vis-à-vis
international solidarity does little
good to foster actual prospects of
peace. The prize is far more valuable as an expressive statement of
the hopes and desires of the world,
intended to guide those in power as
they face tough decisions.
Fact: Obama is president while
Iraq and Afghanistan are in a state
of total disarray. But we can hardly
expect him to undo eight years of
damage overnight or resolve bitter and bloody battles that reach
far beyond his short term in office.
If we look instead to the closing
of Guantánamo Bay, his speech
in Cairo, his dialogue with Iran,
and Netanyahu saying the words

“Palestinian state,” we can see that
Obama has not just promised peace
but is taking meaningful steps
toward achieving it. It may be only
nine months into his presidency,

would be. Who would want to go
down in history as the president
who’s against peace? It’s not reasonable to expect anyone to decline
this award. What we can expect is

If you still think the Nobel
committee was wrong,
don’t criticize the recipient
but he’s endured a lot of labour
pains to birth a new era of diplomacy, and this award may be the breast
milk it needs to develop.
And if you still think the Nobel
committee was wrong, don’t criticize the recipient; blame the committee. Sure, Obama could have
declined the prize, citing his own
unworthiness in some touching and
well-delivered speech. But imagine
the international PR disaster that

for them to take its mandate seriously, and continue to work toward
peaceful humanitarian ends. I have
every reason to expect Obama to
do this, and I’m not going to criticize his character in my Facebook
status.
Riva Gold is one of The Daily’s
weekly columnists. Send her an
aggregate of your Facebook statuses at littlebitter@mcgilldaily.com.

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                    <text>News

The McGill Daily, Monday, October 26, 2009

5

McGill student
victim of racial profiling
Quebec Superior Court to hear the case

Stephanie Law
News Writer

M
Miranda Whist / The McGill Daily

Protesters waited for Jason Kenney as he entered an Arts classroom.

No One is Illegal
protests Kenney at McGill
Conservative McGill invites immigration minister to speak
Eric Andrew-Gee
News Writer

J

ason Kenney, Canada’s Minister
of Citizenship, Immigration,
and Multiculturalism, visited
the student group Conservative
McGill on Friday. The event was held
in Room 160 of the Arts Building.
As Kenney approached the
room, he was stopped by a loud
group of protesters from No One
is Illegal Montreal. Kenney and
his coterie were prevented from
moving toward the doors. One of
the protesters, Jaggi Singh, asked
Kenney about a recent report in the
Toronto Star that tells of a 24-yearold Mexican woman named Grise
who is believed to have been murdered in June by the same group of
drug traffickers she sought refuge
from in Canada in 2004 and 2008.
Grise was denied refugee status
twice, and following her return to
Mexico in 2008, she was raped and
impregnated. After having a caesarian-section to deliver her child, she
was kidnapped and shot through
the head.
The minister did not respond.
When the protesters accused
Kenney of pandering to racial biases against Mexicans in his policies,
he shot back, sarcastically saying,
“I plead guilty: I’m a racist,” and
pushed toward the door. The protesters began chanting, “Immigrants
in, racists out” and tried to prevent
Kenney from entering the room,
while being pushed back by a number of Conservative McGill members
and McGill Security agents. When
Kenney and his aides finally entered,
the doors were closed, but protesters continued yelling, “No borders,

no nations, stop the deportations,”
and “Immigrants in, Kenney out”.
Inside, Kenney referred to the
activists as “some of Canada’s leading anarchists”, and later as “thugs.”
The sounds of protests continued
to resonate through the room during most of Kenney’s appearance.
When the doors were occasionally
opened to let someone out, Kenney
was completely drowned out as the
pitch of the protest shot up.
The protest dissipated after 15
or 20 Montreal police officers were
called in. No arrests were made, and
Robyn Maynard of No One is Illegal
said, “We left on our own free will.”
After Kenney’s presentation, the
officers could be seen walking in
double file out the back doors of
the Arts Building.
In a speech describing his
approach to immigration, Kenney
lamented the challenge of finding
appropriate jobs for well-qualified
immigrants, saying, “Canada has
the best qualified taxi drivers in
the world.” To combat the endemic
underemployment of immigrants,
Kenney said the Conservatives have
tripled federal funding for vital integration programs.
Addressing a question about
his refugee policy, Kenney cited
the 5,000 Nepalese Hindus claiming refugee status recently admitted to Canada from India, and the
12,000 Iraqi asylum-seekers the
Conservatives expect to admit over
the next three years.
Kenney has expressed concern
in the past over Canada’s acceptance rate of refugee claimants,
which, at 40 per cent, is twice the
rate of any other industrialized

country, according to the minister. When asked specifically about
his concerns, Kenney attributed
the high rate, in part, to “massive
flows of false refugee claims,” and
“people using the asylum system as
a back door to get in [to Canada], to
avoid the immigration system.” He
mentioned Mexican immigrants as
being particularly culpable.
Kenney’s ministry imposed visa
requirements on migrants from the
Czech Republic and Mexico this
July. The minister told The Daily
it was in an effort to curb what he
termed as “bogus” refugee claims.
Robyn Maynard saw another
motive. “He’s using borderline
racial stereotypes to make it difficult to apply for refugee status,” she
said, referring specifically to Roma
and Mexican migrants.
Kenney stressed that the
Conservatives have played a constructive role, historically and
recently, in immigration policy.
He referred to John Diefenbaker,
Conservative prime minister from
1957 to 1963, who eliminated racial
considerations in immigration decisions. Of his own time in office,
Kenney said of the refugee claims
process that, “any changes I make
will likely add procedural fairness
to the asylum system…including a
system with a lot of appeals.”
Last Tuesday, according to the
Toronto Star, the Parliamentary
citizenship and immigration committee voted to establish an appeal
division to hear the cases of rejected refugee claimants, though the
five Conservative representatives
on the committee voted against the
motion.

cGill student Jackie Jones
will be heard at the
Quebec Superior Court
on November 25, after she filed a
racial profiling complaint to the
Quebec Human Rights Commission
(QHRC) in early July, with the help
of the Centre for Research-Action
on Race Relations (CRARR). Jones,
a black woman, was accosted and
arrested by five security guards at
the Peel metro station in late March
of this year.
At the time of arrest, Jones was
standing at the top of the stairs
of the downtown station with a
Hispanic male friend. They were
asked by two Société de transport
de Montréal (STM) security guards
to step aside in French. One of the
guards became angry when Jones
requested they repeat their request
in English.
“They said ‘move now!’ and it
was a bit aggressive. I listened and
was going to move on, but I told
them that there is no need for the
aggression. At this point they asked
for my ID and were going to give me
a ticket,” Jones said. “When I started
to question them about why I was
receiving a ticket, one of the guards
grabbed my arm and twisted it to
my back. They called for three more
male security guards, who slammed
me onto the ground and handcuffed
me,” she added.
After a brief discussion with the
police who later arrived, and the
discovery that Jones was a McGill
student, she was released. But Jones
felt that she was a victim of racial

profiling and asked for help from
the CRARR.
According to Adrienne Gibson,
a civil rights advocate at CRARR –
a Montreal-based non-profit public
interest organization – this is not an
individual incident, but is among
many other cases that are related to
racial profiling.
“We have a number of cases
where the police [or metro security
guards] target members of the black
community, particularly young men
and women, but not exclusively.
These kinds of incidences happen
and it is a systemic problem. It is
a larger problem and has serious
consequences for communities,”
Gibson said.
In August, Jones received court
papers citing two criminal charges
for obstructing the work of civil servants in relation to the incident and
was fined $100.
Jones advised students who have
faced similar situations to share
their experiences so that the systemic problem can be resolved.
“If there’s anybody who has
ever been assaulted in this type
of way without any reasoning, if
they can share their stories with
CRARR, then we can try to attack
this situation from a citizen standpoint…and try to see what the
source of the problem is,” Jones
said.
Gibson felt that a solution would
not be possible unless other victims
also come forward.
“We think that the only way to
stop this is to get people to come
forward and to talk about what’s
happening so that we can start
coming up with some solutions,”
Gibson said.

Just a heads up,
The Daily will be taking next Thursday
off, so the first special issue of the
year, Migrants, will be published on
November 2.
Still interested in getting involved?
Contact
coordinating@mcgilldaily.com, or stop
by our office, Shatner B-24.
See you in November!
	
The McGill Daily Editorial Board

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                    <text>La nuit, tous les chars sont gris!
Entretien avec un travailleur de nuit.
Volérie Vézina

es
e
Aoy
oo
et s g s0R
e à rous e ms S
L
es e sA
el
e rrs é
en
D s cu
e
cux de it Robor Bédad e
ce
ue es
oo e
e
NM

Le Délit (LD} Décrivez-nous votre
levez-vous? mangez-vous? etc.)
Robert Bédard (RB)Je dors habituellement
entre 13 h et 19 h. Je me lève environ trois
eures avane d'lle travallrJe prends alors

horaire quotidien. (À quelle heure vous

Sécurité

un café. Je prends des fois un morceau de
fromage, parfois rien. Ensuite, je remange
vers 2 h 15 du matin. Quand je reviens du
{ravailje ne dors pas tout de suite, je mange
avant.
LD:Est-ce que vous avez choisi de travailler de nuit?
RB: Oui et non. J'ai travillé pendant un
certain temps de jour et puis, j'ai été transféré au quart de muit.J'espère me pas travailler
de nuit toute ma vie.
Quels sont les avantages
inconvénients du travail de nuit?
RB: Les avantages, c'est le transport. 1l 'y à
personne sur la route. Les inconvénients,
Clest que ce n'est pas une vie normale de
travailler la nuit et de dormir le jour. J'ai
entendu un jour un médecin, un spéciaiste,
dire que lêtre humain était fait pour dormir
I nuit, dans le nocturne et vivre le jour,à ln
clarté.

LD: Est-ce que votre travail a beaucoup affecté votre vie de couple, de
RB: Je travaille de muit depuis 17 ans, mais
j'ai travailé de jour pendant un temps et
quand je suis retourné sur le quart de nuit,
cela a été pas mal diffcile pour ma femme.
(D'ailleurs orsquon en discute avec sa fille
elle nous dit que dans son enfance, il y à eu
peu d'activités familiales où cous étaient présents. Pour ce faire, tout doit être prévu d'avance en fonction de l'horaire de nuit. N
n'en demeure pas moins qu’elle a d'excellents souvenirs de sorties avec son père:baseball, La Ronde, etc)
LD: Est-ce que vous avez l’impression
que vous manquez Paction ou, au
contraire, que votre travail vous permet
de connaître une autre facette des choses?
RB: La nuit, cu sai les nouvelles avant tout

nogturne

à

M cGill

le monde! Tout ce qui se pase dans le
monde,tu es l'un des premiers à le savoir!
LD: Vos réves sontils différents de
quelqu’un qui dort la nuit?
RB:Je ne crois past
LD: Racontez une anecdote nocturne
qui vous est arrivée.
RB: Et bien, une fois, alors que j'étais seul
dans le magasin, quelqu'un a brisé une fenêtre pour venir voler des cigarettes Je ne sais
pas comment il a pu faire pour penser que le
magasin était vide. I y avait des autos dans le
stationnement et les lumières étaient allumées à la grandeur du magasin…
Difficile de savoir si vraiment tous les chats
sont gris la nuit, mais la prochaine fois que
vous irez à l’épicerie, par contre, ayez donc
une petite pensée pour tous ces gens qui travaillent de nuit afin qu'au grand jour, le
monde vous semble en ordre. ©
ITINÉRAIRE DE NUIT
La carte ci-dassous indique un itinéraire estC e
‘après la tombée
du jour.
Thoisis parce quils sont
moins isolés, plus
‘ouvertsof mieux éclairés que les œutres. f
i fortement consoilé d'uiiser ces trajets
\sêure 61 e me sont paslos plus divade

Une panoplie de ressources à votre disponibilité.

Charles Séguin

i que e maie de Monrés
D. over e it e cu
F pour ue 1 potction de
o conctoyen sl qc l n 0t
ut e incidentimpliquan un éadon
d Tanivenié MeGil, ls jourmaux êtcm ontsonnlaarme c dn que ts
criminalité était en hausse dans les environs
du campus. Plurôt que de mettre à jour les

décidé de vous laisser juger de l'intensité du
1ger qui plane sur le campus et de vous
mhèse des alternatives, au
niveau sécurité. qui s'ofrent à vous.
Tout étudiant peut d'abord profiter des
servicesofferts par l'AÉUM. Parmi ceux-ci
MeGil Walkafe vient sans doute en tête de
liste
t par 'entremise de
patrouilles qui sillonnent le campus et ses
environs de 20 h à mimait du dimanche au
mercredi et de 20 h à 2 h du jeudi au samedi. Les patrouills, composées d'étudiant,
sont reconnaisables 3 leur manteau rouge
arborant le logo Walksafe au dos, Elles sont

également munies de radios qui leur servent
de lien avec le coordonnateur qui reçoit les
appels d'assistance. Lorganisme fait son travail avec sérieux et les patrouilles sont donc
bien préparéesà faire face à une panoplie de
situation. Par exemple, toutes les patrouilles
incluent une flle (pour faire face aux problèmes que seul ce sexe peut comprendre,
explique e site web) e tous les patrouilleurs
reçoivent également une formation pour
faire face aux cas dagresions sexuelles et
pour répondre aux sensibiltés homosexuels,
i vous croyez plutôt que le danger peut
venir de votre propre personne, ou de celle
de votre ami qui à trop bu pour conduire,
‘ilisez les services de MeGill Drivesafe. Cet
organisme offfe gratuitement un service
d'accompagnement jusqu'à votre domicile
ou une station de métro. Il vous suffit de
vous rendre au départ de navettes devant le
centre étudiant Shatner pour en profiter. Si
vous étiez venu en voiture, McGill Drivesafe
vous offre de stationner votre véhicule gratuitement sur le campus.
Si vous avez le malheurde fire face à
des dangers plus important, la sécurité de
l’université et le Service de police de laVille

de Montréal (SPVM) sont sans doute
des alternatives à considérer, Pour ce qui
es de lasécurité de l’université, elle présente une dichotomie intéressante. Alors
que les cols blancs sont des employés de
Tuniversi, les gardes comme tels sont
des employés d'une entreprise privée,en
Toccurrence Garda. Cette situation ne
semble pas avoir un impact négatf surla
sécurité megilloise qui adopte une
approche proactive face à la sécurité. Par
exemple, elle propose aux étudiants une
carte des routes es plus sûres la it dans
les environs du campus. Cette dernière
comporte également plusieurs autres
renseignements, comme l’emplacement
des téléphones d’urgence et des postes
o des gardes de sécurité sont présents en
tout temps.
Un poste de quartier du SPVM, le
maméro 19, se sîtue dans le ghetto de
MeGill, sur la rue Prince-Arthar.
L'asistance policière est donc à porté de
main sur le campus, d'autant plus que les
téléphones d'urgence de l'université vous
permettentde composerle 9-1-1 (en autant
que vous çomposiez préalablementle
9 pour
faire un appel 3 l'extérieur,ce qui donne ke

9-9-1-1). Si vous n’êtes pas certain que la
présence de la police soit requise, appelez la
sécurité de McGill, qui se chargera, le cas
échéant, de contacter le SPVM.
Que le campus soit plus risqué la nuit
depuis un certain temps 0u que ce soitsimplement une impression, une panoplie de
ressources sont disponibles pour assurer la
sécurité des étudiants. N'hésitez pas à les
vélier. ©

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